Quantum Design MPMS-3 SQUID Magnetometer
COVID-19 resources at Birck
iLab Name: MPMS-3
iLab Kiosk: BRK Characterization Core
FIC: Joerg Appenzeller
Owner: Neil Dilley
Location: BRK 1157A "Spintronics Lab"
Staff page: MPMS - Staff (Restricted)
Tool Highlights
Most sensitive instrument for measuring bulk magnetic dipole moment m
Temperature : 1.8 – 400 K, oven : 300 – 1000 K
Magnetic field : +/- 7 tesla (70 kOe)
- 10-8 emu (10-11 A-m2) sensitivity – equivalent to 1012 electron spins
- AC susceptibility: f = 0.1 – 1000 Hz
Inductive measurement using gradiometer coils around a moving sample
High speed: full magnetic m(H) hysteresis loops in just minutes
Uses a “SQUID” : superconducting interferometer
Samples: film, bulk, crystals, powder
8mm diameter sample space (4x4mm film typical)
electrical transport or biasing while measuring m
EverCool: pulse-tube cryocooler recondenses the helium that evaporates from the dewar
Quick Reference: Sample Requirements and Preparation
Standard Operating Procedure (SOP): MPMS-3
References
Questionnaire - Spintronics Lab New User_yourname.docx
FURTHER READING
Essential reading for anyone starting their work in magnetism! B. D. Cullity and C. D. Graham, "Introduction to Magnetic Materials"
Reprint: Tutorial: A beginner’s guide to interpreting magnetic susceptibility data with the Curie-Weiss law
demag for cylinders_Chen_1991.pdf
Demagnetizing Factors of Rectangular prisms and ellipsoids.pdf
effective chi of paramagnetic powder_Bleaney_1941.pdf
Sample size, position, and structure effects on magnetization measurements using second-order gradiometer pickup coils (Stamenov & Coey, RSI, 2006) : essential reading regarding artifacts seen in SQUID magnetometers due to non-dipole sample responses. Somewhat dated as it was done on a previous generation of MPMS, but principles still valid.
USER'S MANUALS and APP NOTES
MPMS-3 Evercool Option User's Manual.pdf
MPMS-3 Oven Option User's Manual.pdf
MPMS-3 AC Option User's Manual.pdf
SEMINARS, NEWSLETTERS...
Archive of Spin Lab Newsletters (originally emailed to spin lab user group)
spintronics lab lunch Oct 2017.pdf
Measuring Nanomagnetism at BNC Nov2017.pdf
/wiki/spaces/BNCWiki/pages/6246730